Crise, valor e esperança: repensando a economia

  • Susana Narotzky Universidad de Barcelona
  • Niko Besnier Universidad de Ámsterdam
Palavras-chave: Economia, Reprodução social, Crise, Valor, Escalas

Resumo

Crise, valor e esperança são três conceitos cuja interseção e constituição mútua abrem as portas para repensar a natureza da vida econômica, afastando-se de modelos abstratos divorciados da realidade cotidiana das pessoas comuns, cujas inadequações foram expostas pela atual crise econômica mundial de maneira particularmente dramática. Estse repensar procura trazer ao centro das atenções as maneiras complexas pelas quais as pessoas tentam tornar a vida digna de ser vivida para si e para as gerações futuras, envolvendo não apenas o trabalho assalariado, mas também as estruturas de aprovisionamento, investimentos em relações sociais, relações de confiança e cuidado, e uma infinidade de outras formas de ação social que os modelos econômicos dominantes geralmente consideram triviais, marginais e frequentemente contraproducentes. Uma compreensão holística de como as pessoas organizam suas vidas econômicas está atenta à temporalidade do valor e à relação entre diferentes escalas de valor. Está atenta à configuração espacial da vida econômica em muitas sociedades nas quais o futuro se tornou sinônimo de mobilidade geográfica. Ela está atenta ao fato de que ganhar a vida significa produzir pessoas em suas dimensões física, social, espiritual, afetiva e intelectual.

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Biografia do Autor

Susana Narotzky, Universidad de Barcelona
Catedrática de la Universidad de Barcelona. Es Doctora en Ciencias Sociales y Políticas (New School Social Research, NY) y Doctora en Historia y Geografía (con orientación en antropología) por la Universidad de Barcelona. Ha dirigido el ERC Grassroots Economics: Meaning, Project and practice in the pursuit of livelihood. Entre 2019 y 2020 ha sido investigadora invitada del Social Science School, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton con el tema “Valuations of life: struggling for a future in Southern Europe”. Sus temas de investigación giran en torno a la antropología económica, las relaciones de género, los modelos económicos, los procesos de crisis así como en la relación entre memoria y producción de la agencia política
Niko Besnier, Universidad de Ámsterdam
Profesor de Antropología Cultural de la University of Amsterdam e investigador Honorario del Departamento de Investigación Social en La Trobe, Melbourne. Realizó su doctorado en lingüística en la University of Southern California Entre 2016 y 2019 fue Editor en Jefe de American Ethnologist y entre 2019-2020 Fellow en el Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies. Se ha especializado en temas relativos a la Antropología de la globalización, género, sexualidad, deporte, movilidad y lenguaje.

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Publicado
2020-07-11
Como Citar
Narotzky, S., & Besnier, N. (2020). Crise, valor e esperança: repensando a economia. Cuadernos De antropología Social, (51). https://doi.org/10.34096/cas.i51.8236