“A hedge against revolution". Disney and the Good Neighbor Policy in Bolivia

Keywords: Good Neighbor Policy, Propaganda, Disney, Bolivia, Office of Inter-American Affairs (OIAA)

Abstract

During World War II, the United States launched an ambitious propaganda film program in Latin America through the Office of Inter-American Affairs (OIAA). Disney cartoons were at the center of this program and were screened with portable projectors throughout Latin America, including in countries considered peripheral, such as Bolivia. The study of the Bolivian case reveals that the United States pursued a hegemonic strategy in Latin America under the guise of the Good Neighbor Policy. By a subtle and politically accepted measure, the OIAA sought to influence both elites and the general population. But its audience was not passive; it actively solicited Disney films. 

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Author Biography

Olivier Keller, University of Zurich, Switzerland
Olivier Keller is a lecturer and PhD student in history at the University of Zurich and holds MA degrees in history and Latin American studies from the Universities of Zurich and Bern. He is currently working on the role of railroads in the relations between Mexico and the United States in the 1940s.

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Published
2025-05-14
How to Cite
Keller, O. (2025). “A hedge against revolution". Disney and the Good Neighbor Policy in Bolivia. Historia & Guerra, (8), 102-117. https://doi.org/10.34096/hyg.n8.16060
Section
Dossier