Divine Providence and Ontological Value of the Singulars: the Late Ancient Philosophical Controversy and Origen and Nemesius of Emesa's Thought

  • Francisco Bastitta Harriet Universidad de Buenos Aires, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Keywords: Divine providence, Individual singularity, Origen, Nemesius of Emesa, Scriptures

Abstract

The present paper focuses on the debate over the scope of providence that took place among the Stoic, Platonic and Peripatetic schools between the first and the third centuries AD. In that context, it deals with the problem of the ontological status of the singulars in the thought of Origen of Alexandria and Nemesius of Emesa. Influenced primarily by the Philonian synthesis of the different Greek theories of providence with that of the Scriptures, Origen and Nemesius ground the consistency of individual beings on the thesis of a direct divine action intended for each of them. Faced with the universalistic and necessitarian tendencies of classical thought, the Greek Fathers tried to rescue the metaphysical value of individuals as such.

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References

Dillon, J. (1977). The Middle Platonists: A Study of Platonism 80 BC to AD 220. London: Duckworth.

Radice, R. (1994). La filosofia di Aristobulo e i suoi nessi con il De mundo attribuito ad Aristotele. Milano: Vita e pensiero.

Runia, D. T. (1986). Philo of Alexandria and the Timaeus of Plato. Leiden: Brill.

Sharples, E. W. (1983). Nemesius of Emesa and sorne theories of Divine Providence. Vigiliae Christianae, 37, 141-156.

Sharples, R. W. (2010). Peripatetic Philosophy, 200 BC to AD 200. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Tzamalikos, P. (2006). Origen: Cosmology and Ontology of Time. Leiden: Brill.

Published
2012-12-07
How to Cite
Bastitta Harriet, F. (2012). Divine Providence and Ontological Value of the Singulars: the Late Ancient Philosophical Controversy and Origen and Nemesius of Emesa’s Thought. Patristica Et Mediævalia, 33, 37-50. Retrieved from http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/petm/article/view/7776
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